Leqhubung la phetoho ea matla a lefats'e, theknoloji ea photovoltaic (PV) e hlahile e le matla a mantlha a tsamaisang nts'etsopele ea botala. Joalo ka khoebo ea kantle ho naha e metse ka metso lekaleng le lecha la eneji, Solarway New Energy e latela haufi-ufi mekhoa ea indasteri mme e ikemiselitse ho fa bareki ba lefats'e ka tharollo e sebetsang, e tšepahalang ea kantle ho gridi ea matla a photovoltaic. Kajeno, re tla u tsamaisa ka melao-motheo, maemo a ts'ebeliso, le mekhoa ea nakong e tlang ea ho hlahisa matla a photovoltaic ka mokhoa o bonolo, o bonolo ho o utloisisa.
I. Phatlalatso ea Matla a Photovoltaic: Leseli la Letsatsi le Fetolloa Joang Hore e be Motlakase?
Molao-motheo oa motlakase oa motlakase oa photovoltaic ke phello ea photovoltaic-ha khanya ea letsatsi e otla lisebelisoa tsa semiconductor (tse kang silicon), li-photon li thabisa lielektrone ka har'a thepa, li hlahisa motlakase. Ts'ebetso ena ha e hloke motsamao oa mochini kapa mafura a lik'hemik'hale, e leng se nolofalletsang tlhahiso ea matla e hloekileng e se nang mosi.
Kakaretso ea Karolo ea Bohlokoa:
Photovoltaic Modules (Solar Panels): Ho kenyelletsa lisele tse ngata tsa letsatsi tse hokahaneng ka letoto kapa ka tsela e tšoanang, li-module tsena li fetola khanya ea letsatsi hore e be motlakase o tobileng (DC).
Inverter: E fetolela DC hore e be alternating current (AC), ho netefatsa hore motlakase o lumellana le lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang kapa lisebelisoa tsa ntlo.
Mounting System: E sireletsa li-module le ho ntlafatsa angle ea tsona bakeng sa ho pepesehela khanya ea letsatsi, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e akaretsang.
Thepa ea Polokelo ea Matla (Ka boikhethelo): E boloka motlakase o mongata ho fokotsa boemo ba nakoana ba ho fehla matla a letsatsi.
Phallo ea Pheliso ea Matla:
Li-module tsa photovoltaic li monya khanya ea letsatsi→Hlahisa DC→Inverter e fetolela ho AC→Motlakase o kenngoa ka har'a marang-rang kapa o sebelisoa ka ho toba.
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II. Lisebelisoa tsa Photovoltaic: Ho tloha Malapeng ho ea ho Indasteri e boima
Theknoloji ea photovoltaic e se e kopantsoe likarolong tse ngata tsa bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi, e sebetsa e le tšiea ea bohlokoa phetohong ea matla a lefats'e.
1. Photovoltaics ea Bolulo: "Mochini oa ho Etsa Chelete" ka marulelong a hau
Mohlala: Ho itšebetsa ka matla a eketsehileng a feptjoang ka har'a marang-rang, kapa khokahanyo ea gridi e felletseng.
Melemo: Sesebelisoa sa PV sa bolulo sa 10kW hangata se hlahisa hoo e ka bang 40 kWh ka letsatsi. Chelete ea selemo le selemo e ka fihla ho li-yuan tse 12,000, ka nako ea tefo ea lilemo tse 6-8 le nako ea bophelo ea sistimi e fetang lilemo tse 25.
Mohlala: Linaheng tsa Europe joalo ka Jeremane le Netherlands, ho kenella ha PV ea bolulo ho feta 30%, e leng se etsang hore e be khetho e ratoang bakeng sa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa matla le khabone.
2. Photovoltaics ea Khoebo le ea Liindasteri: Sesebelisoa se Matla sa ho Fokotsa Litšenyehelo le Katleho
Mathata: Liindastering tse sebelisang matla a matla, motlakase o ka nka karolo e fetang 30% ea litšenyehelo tsohle. Lisebelisoa tsa PV li ka fokotsa litšenyehelo tsena ka 20% -40%.
Mehlala e Mecha:
"Photovoltaic + Steam": Limela tsa aluminium li sebelisa matla a letsatsi ho hlahisa mouoane, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ka li-yuan tse 200 ka tone.
"Photovoltaic + Charging Stations": Libaka tsa boikhathollo tsa thepa li sebelisa motlakase o hlahisoang ke letsatsi ho matlafatsa liteishene tsa ho tjhaja tsa EV, ho hlahisa chelete ka ho fapana ha litheko le litefiso tsa litšebeletso.
3. Centralized Photovoltaic Power Plants: Mokokotlo oa Matla a Maholo a Hloekileng
Khetho ea Sebaka: E nepahetse libakeng tse nang le khanya ea letsatsi e ngata, joalo ka mahoatata le libaka tsa Gobi.
Sekala: Litsamaiso li atisa ho tloha ho megawatts ho ea ho makholo a megawatts.
Mohlala: Setsi sa matla sa Taratang PV se Qinghai, Chaena, se na le matla a kentsoeng a fetang 10 GW mme se hlahisa ho feta 15 bilione kWh selemo le selemo-ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha carbon ka lithane tse limilione tse 1.2 ka selemo.
III. Mekhoa ea Theknoloji ea Photovoltaic: Innovation E Etang Tsela
1. Litheknoloji tsa Cell tsa PV tse sebetsang hantle haholo
Lisele tsa PERC: Tse tloaelehileng hajoale, tse nang le ts'ebetso ea 22% -24%, tse sebelisoang haholo lits'ebetsong tse kholo.
Lisele tsa N-Type (TOPCon/HJT): Bokhoni bo phahameng (26%–28%) bo nang le ts'ebetso e betere ea mocheso o phahameng, tse loketseng marulelo a C&I.
Lisele tsa Perovskite Tandem: Lits'ebetso tse entsoeng ka Lab li feta 33%; e bobebe ebile e tenyetseha empa e na le nako e telele ea nako e telele (lilemo tse 5-10). Ha e so hlahisoe ka bongata ho tloha ka 2025.
2. Ho kopanya le ho boloka Matla
PV + polokelo e ntse e eketseha, ka maano a laelang 15% -25% ho kopanngoa ha polokelo. Karolong ea C&I, litharollo tsa polokelo ea matla li na le litefiso tsa ka hare tsa ho khutlisa (IRR) ka holimo ho 12%.
3. Mohaho o Kopantsoeng oa Photovoltaics (BIPV)
E kopanya li-module tsa PV le thepa ea mohaho-joaloka marulelo le marako a likharetene-ho fana ka ts'ebetso le boleng bo botle.
IV. Matla a Macha a Solarway: Mofani oa Lefatše ka Phatlalatso ea Photovoltaic
Joalo ka khoebo ea kantle ho naha e sebetsanang le lisebelisoa tsa ho fetolela photovoltaic kantle ho gridi, Solarway New Energy e fana ka mohala oa sehlahisoa o kenyelletsang li-inverters, lilaoli tsa letsatsi le liteishene tsa motlakase tse nkehang habonolo. Lihlahisoa tsa rona li romeloa linaheng tse ling ho kenyeletsa Jeremane, Fora, Netherlands le United States.
Re ts'ehetsa pono ea "ho fana ka lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa motlakase bophelong ba mobile," ho fa bareki litharollo tse tšepahalang le tse sebetsang hantle.
Melemo ea rona:
Bokhoni ba Tekheniki: Lehae la setsi sa theknoloji se inehetseng, k'hamphani e sirelelitse litokelo tsa molao tse 51 le litokelo tse 6 tsa software.
Tiisetso ea Boleng: E netefalitsoe tlas'a litsamaiso tsa ISO 9001 le ISO 14001, tse nang le litifikeiti tsa machaba tsa lihlahisoa tse kenyeletsang CE, ROHS, le ETL.
Global Reach: Ho thehiloe litsi tsa litšebeletso ka mor'a thekiso Leipzig, Jeremane le Malta ho netefatsa tšehetso ea bareki ba lehae.
Theknoloji ea photovoltaic ha se feela khubung ea phetoho ea matla a lefats'e empa hape ke matla a ho loantša phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo le ho phehella tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng. Ho tloha marulelong a bolulo ho ea lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa indasteri, ho tloha ho limela tse kholo tsa lehoatata ho ea mehahong ea litoropo, matla a letsatsi a fetola sebaka sa matla le ho khantša bokamoso bo hloekileng, bo khanyang.
Nako ea poso: Jun-23-2025